CircleIntersection
Computes the pair of points at which two circles intersect. Returns false in case of no intersection.
11 lines stress-tested
Needs: "Point.h"
content/geometry/CircleIntersection.h — Simon Lindholm
typedef Point<double> P;
bool circleInter(P a,P b,double r1,double r2,pair<P, P>* out) {
if (a == b) { assert(r1 != r2); return false; }
P vec = b - a;
double d2 = vec.dist2(), sum = r1+r2, dif = r1-r2,
p = (d2 + r1*r1 - r2*r2)/(d2*2), h2 = r1*r1 - p*p*d2;
if (sum*sum < d2 || dif*dif > d2) return false;
P mid = a + vec*p, per = vec.perp() * sqrt(fmax(0, h2) / d2);
*out = {mid + per, mid - per};
return true;
}